Wednesday, 17 October 2018

Unit-V Part-I


1.      Match the following:
                 i.          Phonology                                 -              (a) the study of the internal structure of words
                ii.          Phonetics                                  -              (b) the study of the patterns of sounds in a language
               iii.          Morphology                              -              (c) the study and classification of speech sound
               iv.          Pragmatics                                -              (d) the study of how words are used
a.  (i)-d,(ii)-a,(iii)-b,(iv)-c
b. (i)-c,(ii)-a,(iii)-d,(iv)-b
c. (i)-c,(ii)-d,(iii)-b,(iv)-a    
d. (i)-b,(ii)-c,(iii)-a,(iv)-d
2.      The smallest unit of sound in a language is :
                              a.  Word          
                              b. Syllable       
                              c. Phoneme
                              d. Allophone
3.      The number of phonemes in English Language is ……….
                              a.  44         
                              b. 52    
                              c. 26      
                              d. 24
4.      Which is an allophone in the word ‘butter’?
                              a.  b        
                              b. u       
                              c. t       
                              d. e       
5.      Which one of the following is true?
                              a. Vowels and Consonants are phonemes.
                              b. Allophones are phonemes having different pronunciation.
                              c.  Sometimes letter combinations are needed to make a phoneme 
                              d. All are true
6.      Which of the following have a diphthong?
                              a.  beer        
                              b. sheep            
                              c. door             
                              d. boot
7.      Which among the following is a long vowel sound?
                              a.  /I/         
                              b. /i:/        
                              c. /e/     
                              d. /ə/
8.      Which among the following is a Schwa?
                              a.  /I/       
                              b. /i:/      
                              c. /e/     
                              d. /ə/
9.      Which of the following is an example of unvoiced consonant?
                              a.  /b/ as in ball  
                              b. /p/ as in pea  
                              c. /v/ as in van     
                              d. /ð/ as in that
10.   Match the following
                 i.          Schwa                                                        -              (a)two vowel sounds, one after the other
                ii.          Diphthongs                                               -              (b)have a ‘:’ symbol
               iii.          Long vowels                                             -              (c)vibration of the vocal folds
               iv.          Voiced Consonants                                  -              (d)very weak sound that is never stressed
                       a. (i)-d,(ii)-a,(iii)-b,(iv)-c
                         b. (i)-c,(ii)-a,(iii)-d,(iv)-b
                         c. (i)-c,(ii)-d,(iii)-b,(iv)-a          
                         d. (i)-b,(ii)-c,(iii)-a,(iv)-d
11.   Which among the following is not a homograph?
                            a.  Absent             
                            b. lead   
                            c. read              
                            d. finish
12.   Match the following
                 i.          Homographs                             -              (a)The rise and fall in vocal pitch
                ii.          Polysemes                                 -              (b) words that sound the same but are spelled differently
               iii.          Homophones                            -              (c) words with the same spelling but having more than one meaning
               iv.          Intonation                                  -              (d) words that at one time described an activity but later acquired other 
                                                                       meanings
a.  (i)-d,(ii)-a,(iii)-b,(iv)-c
b. (i)-c,(ii)-a,(iii)-d,(iv)-b
c. (i)-c,(ii)-d,(iii)-b,(iv)-a               
d. (i)-b,(ii)-c,(iii)-a,(iv)-d
13.   How many diphthongs are there in English Phonetic Alphabet?
                        a.  44        
                        b. 26 
                        c. 8      
                        d. 24
14.   How many schwa sounds occurs in the word ‘America’?
                        a.  1          
                        b. 2    
                        c. 3       
                        d. 4                      
15.   The phoneme for ‘th’ in the word ‘think’ is :
                        a.  /t/      
                        b. /j/  
                        c. /θ/       
                        d. /ð/
16.   Which of the following is NOT true?
                        a.  Fortis consonants are always voiceless
                        b. Lenis consonants are voiceless
                        c.  Orthography is a set of conventions for writing a language
                        d. Any distinct speech sound or gesture is called phone
17.   The Standard Lexical Sets for English was introduced by …………. In his work Accents of English.
                        a.  J.S.Mill    
                        b. John. C. Wells
                        c. Robert Millar
                        d. Edgar Schneider
18.   Which of the following is true?
                        a. The stress placed on syllables within words is called lexical stress.
                        b. The stress placed on words within sentences is called prosodic stress.
                        c.  Prosody may reflect the emotional state of the speaker.   
                        d. All of them              
19.   Match the following prosodic variables with their attributes
                 i.          Pitch                             -              (a)short or long
                ii.          Length                         -              (b)soft or loud
               iii.          Loudness                    -              (c)quality
               iv.          Timber                         -              (d)low or high
                  a.  (i)-d,(ii)-a,(iii)-b,(iv)-c
                    b. (i)-c,(ii)-a,(iii)-d,(iv)-b 
                    c. (i)-c,(ii)-d,(iii)-b,(iv)-a 
                    d. (i)-b,(ii)-c,(iii)-a,(iv)-d
20.   A unit of organization for a sequences of speech sound is called :
                        a.  Word          
                        b. Syllable          
                        c. Phoneme        
                        d. Allophone
21.   ‘Tonality’, ‘Tonicity’ and ‘Tone’ are the three aspects of :
                        a.  Rhythm        
                        b. Tempo        
                        c. Intonation                    
                        d. Stress
22.   Match the following
                 i.          Intonation                    -              (a)sounds pattern created by stressed vs. unstressed syllables
                ii.          Stress                           -              (b)related to breathing
               iii.          Rhythm                        -              (c) emphasis or prominence given to a certain syllable in a word
               iv.          Pause                           -              (d) variation of spoken pitch
                  a.  (i)-d,(ii)-a,(iii)-b,(iv)-c    
                    b. (i)-c,(ii)-a,(iii)-d,(iv)-b
                    c. (i)-c,(ii)-d,(iii)-b,(iv)-a                
                    d. (i)-d,(ii)-c,(iii)-a,(iv)-b
23.   A neurological condition characterized by the inability of a person to properly convey or interpret emotional prosody is called :
                        a. Aprosodia      
                        b. Aphasia       
                        c. Anomia         
                        d. Apraxia
24.   Match the following:
                 i.          Intrusion                     -              (a)A sound is affected by a nearby sound making it sound identical to it
                ii.          Assimilation               -              (b)Certain sounds are dropped to maintain a fluent rhythm
               iii.          Catenation                 -              (c)Unwritten sounds appear within or between words
               iv.          Elision                         -              (d)Words are spoken together as if they were one
                  a.  (i)-d,(ii)-a,(iii)-b,(iv)-c 
                    b. (i)-c,(ii)-a,(iii)-d,(iv)-b 
                    c. (i)-c,(ii)-d,(iii)-b,(iv)-a            
                    d. (i)-d,(ii)-c,(iii)-a,(iv)-b
25.   “barrel o’ laughs” is an example of :
                        a.  Intrusion    
                        b. assimilation
                        c. catenation   
                        d. elision
26.   “light grey” is an example of :
                        a.  Intrusion
                        b. assimilation 
                        c. catenation
                        d. elision
27.   “want to = wanna” is an example of :
                        a.  Intrusion
                        b. assimilation 
                        c. weak form  
                        d. elision
28.   Match the following :
                 i.          Onset                           -              (a)nucleus + coda
                ii.          Rhyme                         -              (b)the essential part of a syllable
               iii.          Nucleus                       -              (c)consonant sound of a syllable
               iv.          Coda                            -              (d)the beginning sound of the syllable
                  a.  (i)-d,(ii)-a,(iii)-b,(iv)-c
                    b. (i)-c,(ii)-a,(iii)-d,(iv)-b
                    c. (i)-c,(ii)-d,(iii)-b,(iv)-a                   
                    d. (i)-d,(ii)-c,(iii)-a,(iv)-b
29.   Which among the following is the syllable structure in English language?
                        a.  CVCV        
                        b. CVCCV         
                        c. (C)3V(C)5  
                              d. None of them
30.   Which of the following is true about syllable structure?
a.      Both the onset and the coda are optional.
b.      /ŋ/ does not occur in syllable-initial position.
c.      /h/ does not occur in syllable-final position.
d.      All of them
31.   Which among the following is true?
a.      Morphological typology is a way of classifying the languages of the world according to their common morphological structures.
b.      Lexicology is the study of words and how they make up a language's vocabulary.
c.      Morphology is the study of words, how they are formed, and their relationship to other words in the same language.
d.      All of them
32.   A morpheme that has syntactic characteristics of a word, but shows evidence of being phonologically bound to another word is called :
                        a.  Lexeme          
                        b. Clitic
                        c. Paradigm        
                        d. Phoneme
33.   Which among the following is considered as the oldest morphological text?
                        a.  Panini’s Astadhyayi
                        b. Antonio Loprieno’s Ancient Egyptian  
                        c. P.H. Matthews’ Morphology 
                        d. Page H Kelley and William R. Scott's Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia 
34.   Who coined the word ‘morphology’?
                        a.  August Schleicher
                        b. P.H. Matthew
                        c. William R. Scott 
                        d. Page H. Kelley
35.   Match the following :
                 i.          Lexeme                       -              (a) the smallest grammatical unit in a language
                ii.          Morpheme                 -              (b) a variant form of a morpheme where a unit of meaning varies in sound
                                                        without changing meaning
               iii.          Paradigm                    -              (c) an abstract unit of morphological analysis
               iv.          Allomorph                   -              (d) the complete set of related word forms associated with a given lexeme
                  a.  (i)-d,(ii)-a,(iii)-b,(iv)-c
                    b. (i)-c,(ii)-a,(iii)-d,(iv)-b
                    c. (i)-c,(ii)-d,(iii)-b,(iv)-a           
                    d. (i)-d,(ii)-c,(iii)-a,(iv)-b
36.   Who among the following is the author of the text ‘Language’?
                        a.  Leonard Bloomfield     
                        b. Baudoin 
                        c. C.F.Hockett    
                        d. Benjamin Whorf
37.   Which among the following is true?
a.      According to Bloomfield, the morpheme was the minimal form with meaning, but did not have meaning itself.
b.      According to Hockett, morphemes are "meaning elements", not "form elements".
c.      Single morpheme hypothesis was introduced by Baudoin
d.      All of them
38.   Which among the following is not a morpheme?
                        a.  Car      
                        b. Thank          
                        c. True               
                        d. Dislike
39.   What is a free morpheme?
a. A morpheme which can function independently as a word.
b. A morpheme who knows no allegiance to a ruler.
c.  A standalone word.
d. A morpheme which has to be attached to a word to function.
40.   Which among the following is NOT a free morpheme?
                        a.  Work       
                        b. House        
                        c. Chair          
                        d. Painter
41.   How many affixes are there in the word ‘Antidisestablishmentarianism’?
                        a.  2            
                        b. 3          
                        c. 4           
                        d. 5
42.   Match the following :
                 i.          Blend                           -              (a) a process of forming a new word by coining
                ii.          Calque                         -              (b) a proper noun that becomes commonly used for an idea it is associated with
               iii.          Neologism                  -              (c) a word or phrase borrowed from another language
               iv.          Eponym                       -              (d) a word formed by joining parts of two words after clipping
                  a.  (i)-d,(ii)-a,(iii)-b,(iv)-c
                    b. (i)-c,(ii)-a,(iii)-d,(iv)-b   
                    c. (i)-c,(ii)-d,(iii)-b,(iv)-a                
                    d. (i)-d,(ii)-c,(iii)-a,(iv)-b
43.   The word semantics was first used by who among the following :
                        a.  Michel Breal    
                        b. Henry George 
                        c. Charles Morris   
                        d. Rudolf Carnap
44.   Match the following :
                 i.          Pragmatics                 -              (a) study of the history of words
                ii.          Lexicology                  -              (b) studies the meaning of words regardless how they are pronounced
               iii.          Semasiology               -              (c) studies the ways in which context contributes to meaning
               iv.          Etymology                  -              (d)studies words
                  a.  (i)-d,(ii)-a,(iii)-b,(iv)-c      
                    b. (i)-c,(ii)-a,(iii)-d,(iv)-b   
                    c. (i)-c,(ii)-d,(iii)-b,(iv)-a                
                    d. (i)-d,(ii)-c,(iii)-a,(iv)-b
45.   The Number of monophthongs in English sounds is :
                        a.  8            
                        b. 24        
                        c. 12       
                        d. 46
46.   Which one of the following is not an organ of speech?
                         a.  Leg         
                         b. Tongue          
                         c. Vocal cord     
                         d. Lips
47.   The number of consonant sounds in English is :
                        a.  21          
                        b. 12        
                        c. 24          
                        d. 44
48.   The hard convex surface just Behind the upper front teeth is called :
                        a.  soft palate  
                        b. teeth ridge     
                        c. hard palate        
                        d. tongue
49.   Diphthong is a :
                        a.  pure vowel sound  
                        b. pure consonant sound 
                        c. vowel glides or mixed vowel sounds
                        d. None of the above
50.   When one sound is given by two consonants, it is called :
                        a.  Vowel sound         
                        b. Consonant sound          
                        c. Single sound   
                        d. Consonant cluster

1 comment:

  1. 1. D
    2. C
    3. A
    4. C
    5. D
    6. A
    7. B
    8. D
    9. B
    10. A
    11. D
    12. C
    13. C
    14. B
    15. C
    16. B
    17. B
    18. D
    19. A
    20. B
    21. C
    22. D
    23. A
    24. B
    25. D
    26. B
    27. C
    28. A
    29. C
    30. D
    31. D
    32. B
    33. A
    34. A
    35. B
    36. A
    37. D
    38. D
    39. A
    40. D
    41. D
    42. D
    43. A
    44. C
    45. C
    46. A
    47. C
    48. C
    49. C
    50. D

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