Unit-V Part-VI

1.     The Number of diphthongs in English is : 
                          a.  12  
                          b. 8  
                          c. 44  
                          d. 20                    

2.      We need an air stream mechanism for the :
                          a.  Production of speech 
                          b. Digestion process
                          c. Blood circulation process  
                          d. Excretion process

3.      Mary has difficulty sounding out words like "though" and "calendar." Her difficulties lie in which of the following aspects of language?
                          a.  Phonology  
                          b. Pragmatics  
                          c. Semantics  
                          d. Syntax

4.      Name the figure of speech used in the following sentence: “The pen is mightier than the sword.”
                          a.  Synecdoche    
                          b. Metonymy      
                          c. Foregrounding
                          d. Simile

5.      Milton’s work -------- is in defence of right to freedom of speech and expression and opposing censorship.
                          a.  Defencio Secunda
                          b. Areopagitica 
                          c. Of Education  
                          d. A Treatise of Civil Power

6.     Identify the figure of speech used in the line : “A little more than kin, and less than kind.”
                      a.  Simile
                      b. Pun    
                      c. Transferred epithet
                      d. Metaphor

7.     “Full of the true, the blushful Hippocrene.” Identify the figure of speech :
                      a.  Alliteration  
                      b. Hyperbole   
                      c. Personification 
                      d. Oxymoron

8.     “You of course, are a rose

But were always a rose.” Identify the figure of speech in the line :

                a.  Alliteration 

                b. Personification

                c. Synecdoche  

                d. Metaphor

9.     A figure of speech in which a part is used to describe the whole of something, or vice versa is :
                      a.  Synecdoche    
                      b. Synderesis    
                      c. Simile  
                      d. Hyperbole

10.  Matthew Arnold advocates ------- as“the great help out of our present difficulties.”
                      a.  Literature
                      b. Culture 
                      c. Criticism 
                      d. Poetry

11.  No, the day has wept its full. ‘The day has wept’ is an example of :
                      a.  Metaphor    
                      b. Metanomy     
                      c. Conceit   
                      d. Personification

12.  “The day burns thro’ their blood

Like a white candle thro’ a shuttered hand.” ‘The day’ and ‘like a white candle’ are examples of :

                a.  simile and imagery

                b. metaphor and irony

                c. hyperbole and simile    

                d. metaphor and simile

13.  “His honor rooted in dishonor stood

And faith unfaithful kept him falsely true.” The above is an example of :

                a.  Periphrasis 

                b. Transferred epithet

                c. Climax       

                d. Oxymoron

14.  The figure of speech in which the sound echoes the sense is :
                      a.  Metonymy      
                      b. Simile 
                      c. Onomatopoeia    
                      d. Oxymoron

15.  Samuel Johnson’s Lives of the Poets begins with an account of the life of :
                      a.  Chaucer
                      b. John Dryden
                      c. Cowley 
                      d. Shakespeare

16.  In English prosody a foot consisting of a stressed syllable followed by two unstressed syllables is called :
                      a.  Iambic   
                      b. Dactylic  
                      c. Anapaestic  
                      d. Trochaic

17.  Sauveur and Berlitz are the exponents of ------- method of teaching English.
                      a.  Grammar Translation Method
                      b. Direct method  
                      c. CLT   
                      d. Structural-Situational method

18.  Front Mutation which is of great importance to Modern English is better known as :
                      a.  | i | - Mutation  
                      b. Gutteral Umlaut   
                      c. West Saxon Dialect   
                      d. Palatal Mutation

19.  A proper noun that becomes commonly used for an idea it is associated with, usually by changing its part of speech is called -------.
                      a.  Cliché   
                      b. Eponym    
                      c. Acronym  
                      d. Loan word

20.   Essay of Dramatick Poesie is a dialogue between four speakers in which Dryden is represented by ...............
                      a.  Eugenius     
                      b. Crites
                      c. Neander  
                      d. Lisideius

21.  ------ of the following is a fricative.
                      a.  /n/ 
                      b. /k/ 
                      c. /w/     
                      d. /f/

22.  A test intended to identify a person’s strengths and weaknesses is called :
                      a.  Achievement test
                      b. Proficiency test  
                      c. Diagnostic test  
                      d. Objective test

23.  Amour is a loan word from -------.
                      a.  German         
                      b. Indian 
                      c. French     
                      d. Greek

24.  ‘Bury the hatchet’ is an example of :
                      a.  Idiom     
                      b. Synonym     
                      c. Phrasal verb   
                      d. Euphemism

25.   Which literary theory flourished in the1960s as an attempt to apply to literature the methods and insights of modern linguistics and anthropology?
                      a.  Reception theory
                      b. Symbolism     
                      c. Structuralism 
                      d. Phenomenological criticism   

26.  ------- method of teaching focused on memorization, reading and writing.
                      a.  Grammar-Translation method 
                      b. Direct method
                      c. Audio-lingual method
                      d. Situational language teaching

27.  According to Austin’s theory of language learning, ------- meaning refers to the effect of what is said.
                      a.  propositional 
                      b. illocutionary    
                      c. locutionary 
                      d. perlocutionary

28.  The full form of LAD is -------
                      a.  Language Acquisition Device     
                      b. Language And Development
                      c.  Learning Acquisition Disorder 
                      d. Language Articulation Disability

29.  The word vowel and consonant are derived from :
                      a.  Latin
                      b. Greek    
                      c. French  
                      d. Persian

30.   Match the following :

                 i.          Libido                                            -           (a)Carl Jung

                ii.          Collective unconscious              -           (b)Sigmund Freud

               iii.          Ambiguity                                    -           (c)Frazer

              iv.          Myth                                              -           (d)William Empson

                 a.  (i)-d,(ii)-a,(iii)-b,(iv)-c

                 b. (i)-b,(ii)-a,(iii)-d,(iv)-c  

                 c. (i)-c,(ii)-d,(iii)-b,(iv)-a

      d. (i)-b,(ii)-c,(iii)-a,(iv)-d

31.  Match the feature and the phonological terms :

                 i.          Pressure exerted in a word form                                     -           (a)Intonation

                ii.          Rise and fall of Voice                                                        -      (b)Assimilation

               iii.          One sound becomes more like a nearby sound            -           (c)Elision

              iv.          Omission of a sound in speech                                        -           (d)Stress

                a.  (i)-d,(ii)-a,(iii)-b,(iv)-c

                b. (i)-c,(ii)-a,(iii)-d,(iv)-b    

                c. (i)-c,(ii)-d,(iii)-b,(iv)-a

     d. (i)-b,(ii)-c,(iii)-a,(iv)-d

32.  Morphemes are the smallest units of ------ in a language.
                     a.  stress 
                     b. syntax
                     c. meaning 
                     d. grammar

33.  Linguistic meaning can be normatively classified into ----- types.
                     a.  7    
                     b. 8
                     c. 9 
                     d. 10

34.  Grimm's Law or Rask's rule, is named after :
                     a.  Brother Grimm      
                     b. Jakob Grimm  
                     c. Griffin
                     d. Meg Grimm

35.   Hermeneutics is the theory of :
                     a.  Religion
                     b. Tradition  
                     c. Existence    
                     d. Interpretation

36.  Old English is also known as -------
                     a.  Anglo-Irish    
                     b. Anglo-Welsh     
                     c. Anglo-Saxon
                     d. Anglican

37.  Identify the poet who has made English language rich with words such as debauchery, besottedly, unhealthily, and padlock :
                     a.  Geoffrey Chaucer 
                     b. Samuel Johnson
                     c. Shakespeare    
                     d. John Milton

38.  A simplified language or simplified mixture of languages used by non-native speakers is known as :
                      a.  Pidgin  
                      b. Dialect     
                      c. Isogloss        
                      d. Mixed

39.  The refusal to use the language of the colonizer in a correct or standard way is termed as -----
                      a.  Appropriation
                      b. Retribution    
                      c. Abrogation    
                      d. Assimilation

40.   Which literary theory advocates “the historical context as a co-text”?
                      a.  Historicism   
                      b. New Historicism 
                      c. Anti-Historicism 
                      d. Archetypal Criticism

41.  Identify the characteristic that is NOT part of the Behaviourist School of Learning :
                      a.  Learners use their brain to store information   
                      b. Learners should practice a lot 
                      c.  Teachers design the learning environments            
                      d. Focus on observation and conditioning

42.  What are the arguments that Macaulay makes to explain why English is a good language to be taught to Indians?

                 i.          It stands pre-eminent even among the languages of the West.

                ii.          It abounds with works of imagination and has models of every species of eloquence.

               iii.          The grammar of English is superior to all other languages.

              iv.          It is an ancient language.

                a.  (i) & (ii) only 

                b. (ii) & (iv) only     

                c. (iii) & (iv) only  

                d. (i) & (ii) only

43.  An important and primary purpose that can be attributed to language is that it helps us to ………..
                      a.  Write   
                      b. Communicate    
                      c. Build Knowledge         
                      d. Establish Superiority

44.  Match the following :

                 i.          ESL                       -           (a)English for Special Purposes

                ii.          ESOL                    -           (b)English to Speakers of Other Languages

               iii.          EFL                       -           (c)English as a Second Language

              iv.          ESP                       -           (d)English as a Foreign Language

                 a.  (i)-d,(ii)-a,(iii)-b,(iv)-c 

                 b. (i)-c,(ii)-b,(iii)-d,(iv)-a     

                 c. (i)-c,(ii)-d,(iii)-b,(iv)-a

      d. (i)-b,(ii)-c,(iii)-a,(iv)-d

45.   Who according to Johnson “sacrifices virtue to convenience”?
                      a.  Milton 
                      b. Voltaire    
                      c. Rhymer       
                      d. Shakespeare

46.  Which of these does NOT form part of the Audio-Lingual type of language teaching?

a.     Drills are used to teach structural patterns    

b.     Set phrases are memorised with a focus on intonation

c.      Grammatical explanations are kept to a minimum

d.     Emphasis is given to the ability to communicate the meaning of the message

47.  Who created the Modern Language Aptitude Test (MLAT)?
                      a.  John B. Carroll
                      b. B.F. Skinner
                      c. Norbert Wiener
                      d. R.C. Atkinson

48.  The components of a lesson plan are to :

                 i.          Create Objectives for student learning                  ii. Know the Teaching/learning activities

               iii.          Learn to assess student understanding                iv. Satisfy your Principal

                 a.  (i), (ii) & (iii) only

                 b. (i), (ii) & (iv) only  

                 c. (ii), (iii) & (iv) only

                 d. (i), (iii) & (iv) only

49.  What does IATEFL refer to?

a. Indian Association of Teachers of English as a Foreign Language

b. International Association of Trainers of English as a Foreign Language

c. International Association of Teachers of English as a Foreign Language

d. International Alliance of Teachers of English in a Foreign Language

50.   Who propounded the terms Langue and Parole?
                      a.  Ferdinand de Saussure   
                      b. Paul de Man
                      c. Roland Barthe 
                      d. Northrop Frye

51.  A test that uses multiple stimuli to solve a problem or create something new is called as ------
                      a.  Problem Test 
                      b. Participative test  
                      c. Pressure Learning   
                      d. Performance Task

52.  When a Tamil speaker says, “It’s a great score, illiya”, she is doing the act of :
                      a.  Code Mixing     
                      b. Code Switching  
                      c. Code Transmitting
                      d. Code learning

53.  Application of linguistic knowledge to literary interpretation is called :
                      a.  Pragmatics      
                      b. Stylistics
                      c. Psycholinguistics  
                      d. Semiotics

54.  The word “mob” is an example of the process of word-formation called :
                      a.  Back-Formation    
                      b. Shortening   
                      c. Metanalysis        
                      d. Metanthesis

55.   Who was the first art critic to define ‘Rasa’?
                      a.  Valmiki    
                      b. Dandin    
                      c. Bharata    
                      d. Mahimbhatta

56.  Who wrote English as a Global Language?
                      a.  H.G. Widdowson   
                      b. Michael Wallace    
                      c. David Crystal 
                      d. Carter Ronald

57.  The English Language is said to have :
                      a.  Syllable – timed rhythm       
                      b. Phoneme – timed rhythm
                      c.  Stress – timed rhythm 
                      d. Word – timed rhythm

58.  What does CALL stand for?

a. Computerized Advanced Language Learning

b. Computer Assisted Language Learning

c. Computer Advised Language Learning

d. Computer Associated Language Learning

59.  Which language gave the word “shampoo” to the English Language?
                      a.  French        
                      b. Chinese    
                      c. Italian 
                      d. Hindi

60.  In calling orientalism a “discourse,” Said draws on the terminology most closely associated with :
                      a.  Michel Foucault   
                      b. Jacques Lacan 
                      c. Jacques Derrida    
                      d. Gayatri Spirak

61.  Who is the author of An Outline History of the English Language?
                      a.  F.T. Wood     
                      b. A.C. Baugh       
                      c. C.L. Wren      
                      d. David Crystal

62.  Match the following :

                 i.          Plosives                 -           (a) Gliding articulation

                ii.          Nasals                   -           (b) English has two of them

               iii.          Affricates               -           (c) Complete closure and explosive release

              iv.          Semi-vowels          -           (d) Closure of the oral passage

                a.  (i)-d,(ii)-a,(iii)-b,(iv)-c   

                b. (i)-c,(ii)-b,(iii)-d,(iv)-a     

                c. (i)-c,(ii)-d,(iii)-b,(iv)-a

     d. (i)-b,(ii)-c,(iii)-a,(iv)-d

63.   Which of the following statements are true?

                 i.          English has word stress and sentence stress

                ii.          English is a stress-timed language

               iii.          English is a tone language

              iv.          A Yes/No question in English is normally uttered with a rising tone.

                a.  Statements i, ii and iii only are true.     

                b. Statements i, ii and iv only are true.

                c.  Statements ii and iii only are true.   

                d. All statements are true

64.  English has -------
                      a.  Suffixes only      
                      b. Suffixes, prefixes and infixes
                      c.  Suffixes and prefixes     
                      d. None of these

65.  Which of the following plays of Shakespeare, according to T.S. Eliot, is an “artistic failure”?
                      a.  The Tempest     
                      b. Hamlet        
                      c. Henry IV, PI   
                      d. Twelfth Night

66.   The process by which the word ‘pass away’ got its current sense of ‘die’ is ------
                      a.  Amelioration     
                      b. Generalization
                      c. Pejoration  
                      d. Euphemism

67.   Which of the following statements are true?

                 i.          The Germanic branch of the Indo-European family has three sub-groups.

                ii.          English belongs to the West Germanic sub-group

               iii.          Polish belongs to the East Germanic sub-group

              iv.          Swedish and Norwegian belong to the North Germanic sub-group

                a.  All statements are true.     

                b. Only statement i is true.

                c.  Statements i, iii and iv only are true.  

                d. Statements i, ii and iv only are true.

68.   The Anglo Saxon Chronicles were written in the ------ dialect.
                      a.  Scots       
                      b. Northumbrian      
                      c. Kentish   
                      d. Wessex

69.   Which of the following statements are true?

                 i.          Middle English is a much less inflected language than Old English.

                ii.          Scots was a dialect of Middle English.

               iii.          Middle English literature was heavily influenced by classical Greek literature.

              iv.          Middle English was decisively influenced by Norman French.

                a.  Statements i and iv only are true

                b. Statements i, iii and iv only are true

                c.  Statements i, ii and iv only are true    

                d. All the statements are true.

70.   M.H. Abrams’ The Deconstructive Angel is a critique of :
                     a.  Roland Barthes   
                     b. Gayatri Spivak
                     c. Jaques Derrida         
                     d. Paul de Man

71.   Colonialism influenced English -------
                      a.  Vocabulary  
                      b. Morphology     
                      c. Grammar      
                      d. All of these

72.   African American Vernacular English (AAVE) is a ------
                      a.  Dialect    
                      b. Pidgin   
                      c. Creole    
                      d. None of these

73.   Which of the following statements are true?

                 i.          Lev Vygotsky and Jean Piaget were contemporaries.

                ii.          ‘Scaffolding’ is a notion related to the Constructivist approach to learning.

               iii.          Social constructivism conceives of language as a socially mediated phenomenon.

              iv.          Paulo Freire is associated with Critical Pedagogy.

                a.  Statements i, ii and iii only are true       

                b. Statements ii, iii and iv only are true

                c.  Only statement ii is true

                d. All statements are true

74.   ------- looks at language as skill.
                      a.  Behaviourism    
                      b. Constructivism
                      c. Cognitivism    
                      d. Structuralism

75.  Intertextuality refers to :
                      a.  Close reading     
                      b. Comparison between two texts
                      c. The conditioning of the meaning of a text by other texts
                      d. The reading of the intention of the author

76.   Macaulay’s minute on introducing English education in India is dated ------
                     a.  1835        
                     b. 1858     
                     c. 1815         
                     d. 1819

77.   In India, English is -------
                     a.  an official language   
                     b. a national language 
                     c. a pidgin language
                     d. a semi-official language

78.   Which of the following statements are true?

                 i.          Learning cannot take place without motivation.

                ii.          Learning environment is important in the process of learning.

               iii.          Age is not a factor in learning.

              iv.          Aptitude, not attitude counts in learning.

                a.  All statements are true.   

                b. Statement ii alone is true

                c.  Statements i and ii alone are true   

                d. Statements iii and iv alone are true

79.   A lesson plan is -------
                      a.  A plan for transacting a lesson         
                      b. A plan for preparing a lesson
                      c.  A plan for selecting a lesson        
                      d. A plan for testing a lesson

80.   What, according to Aristotle, are the two emotions that tragedy arouses in the audience?
                      a.  Pity and Fear       
                      b. Surprise and Shock
                      c.  Sympathy and Satisfaction  
                      d. Despair and Disgust

81.   Which of the following statements are true?

                 i.          The Grammar Translation Method was the most popular method of teaching language till the end of the Nineteenth century in Europe.

                ii.          The Direct Method avoids the use of the Mother Tongue in second language teaching.

               iii.          The teacher’s direct intervention is minimal in the Silent Method.

              iv.          Community language learning can be related to Social Constructivism.

                a.  Statement i, ii and iii only are true.   

                b. Statement ii and iii only are true.

                c.  Only Statement ii is true.    

                d. All statements are true.

82.   The following is an instance /are instances of the use of ICT in language learning :
                      a.  A discussion on a mobile phone platform
                      b. A lecture using a smart board
                      c.  Playing an audio file on English pronunciation in the classroom.    
                      d. All of the above.

83.   Match the following :

                 i.          Summative Evaluation                  -           (a)During the course of the programme

                ii.          Diagnostic test                              -           (b)Assessing achievement levels

               iii.          Proficiency test                              -           (c)Assessing learning problems

              iv.          Formative Evaluation                    -           (d)At the end of the programme

                a.  (i)-d,(ii)-c,(iii)-b,(iv)-a

                b. (i)-c,(ii)-b,(iii)-d,(iv)-a 

                c. (i)-c,(ii)-d,(iii)-b,(iv)-a

                d. (i)-b,(ii)-c,(iii)-a,(iv)-d

84.   Chomsky holds the view that most of language is -------
                      a. Innate    
                      b. Acquired     
                      c. Constructed      
                      d. Assimilated

85.  Who considers “truth and high seriousness” qualities of great poetry?
                      a.  Matthew Arnold    
                      b. Alexander Pope   
                      c. Sir Philip Sidney   
                      d. Thomas Gray

86.   The study of sound structure in a language is called -------
                      a.  Phonology      
                      b. Phonetics    
                      c. Phonotactics  
                      d. Phonotectonics

87.   Which of these is NOT a passive articulator?
                      a.  The hard palate    
                      b. The alveolar ridge 
                      c. The upper teeth      
                      d. Pharynx

88.   Identify the number of morphemes in the word ‘gentlemanliness’ :
                      a.  3      
                      b. 4
                      c. 5      
                      d. 6

89.   What is NOT true of semantics?

a. It means the meaning and interpretation of words, signs, and sentence structure.

b. It determines our reading comprehension, how we understand others, and even what decisions we make as a result of our interpretations.

c. It explains how stress and intonation occur in language.

d. It can also refer to the branch of study within linguistics that deals with language and how we understand meaning.

90.  In “An Essay of Dramatic Poesy” the participants are :

                 i.          Crites and Neander                                   ii. Lisideius and Eugenius

               iii.          Sedley and Howard                                   iv. Sackille and Dryden

                a.  (i) & (ii)   

                b. (ii) & (iii)  

                c. (iii) & (iv)

                d. (i) & (iv)

91.   Which of these statements is part of Verner’s Law?

                 i.          It is a formulation of English morphology.

                ii.          It explains problems in the Grimm’s Law.

               iii.          It demonstrated the significant role that accent (stress) played in linguistic change in the Germanic languages.

              iv.          This law was first presented in an article, “Eine Ausnahme der ersten Lautverschiebung” (“An Exception to the First Sound Shift”)

                a.  i, ii & iii only     

                b. ii, iii & iv only   

                c. All of the above   

                d. None of the above

92.  During the Middle English period he was the Archbishop of Canterbury. Identify him :
                      a.  St. Thomas of Becket     
                      b. St Augustine  
                      c. St. Jerome      
                      d. St. Bede

93.  One of the most important factors that changed Middle English into Modern English is the -------
                      a.  growth of linguistic theories    
                      b. change in word patterns
                      c.  great vowel shift   
                      d. change in the way people wrote 100.

94.   The process wherein over time a creole language reconverges with one of the standard languages from which it originally derived is called as ------
                      a.  substrata language
                      b. decreolization  
                      c. recreolization   
                      d. pidgin

95.  ‘Affective fallacy’ is defined as the error of judging :
                      a.  a work by its effects on the reader     
                      b. a work by the intention of the author
                      c.  inanimate objects as animate     
                      d. a work by affections aroused

96.  Skinner's behaviorist theory of language development regards ------- as the most important contribution to a child's language learning process.
                      a.  imitation of and reinforcement by parents 
                      b. observational learning
                      c.  inherited qualities      
                      d. contact with parents and friends

97.   Which of the following is the basis of language acquisition from the perspective of Noam Chomsky?

a. Humans learn language by repeatedly associating the object 'dog' with the word 'dog.'

b. Humans learn language by imitating adult patterns of speech.

c. Humans are born with an innate ability to learn language.

d. Humans are rewarded for attempts at speech when their caregivers smile and applaud their efforts.

98.   English was adopted in India as an official language after Independence, the idea was that it would be :
                      a. permanently retained as the language of culture
                      b. retained only for office communications
                      c. gradually phased out           
                      d. used only for teaching in schools

99.   When students are learning English in the context of a certain field, profession, or topic then it is referred to as ------
                      a.  ESL        
                      b. ESP  
                      c. EFL        
                      d. ESOL

100.  According to whom is poetry “not a turning loose of emotion, but an escape from emotion”?
            a.  S.T. Coleridge      
            b. Allen Tate      
            c. John Dryden       
            d. T.S. Eliot

101.  Which is an allophone in the word ‘butter’?
            a.  b    
            b. u    
            c. t      
            d. e

102.  Which of the following is an example of unvoiced consonant?
            a.  /b/ as in ball     
            b. /p/ as in pea 
            c. /v/ as in van      
            d. /ð/ as in that

103. The number of consonant sounds in English is :
            a.  21         
            b. 12   
            c. 24         
            d. 44

104. The hard convex surface just Behind the upper front teeth is called :
            a.  soft palate   
            b. teeth ridge 
            c. hard palate   
            d. tongue

105. According to Aristotle, which are the objects that tragedy imitates?
            a.  Plot, character and thought      
            b. Diction and song
            c.  Spectacle     
            d. Plot and action

106. Match the following :

                 i.          Paronym                                    -              (a)single/married

                ii.          Complementary pairs              -              (b)good/bad

               iii.          Gradable pairs                          -              (c)buy/sell

               iv.          Relational opposites                  -              (d)affect/effect

                  a.  (i)-d,(ii)-a,(iii)-b,(iv)-c  

                    b. (i)-c,(ii)-a,(iii)-d,(iv)-b  

                    c. (i)-c,(ii)-d,(iii)-b,(iv)-a

                    d. (i)-b,(ii)-c,(iii)-a,(iv)-d

107. Change from weaker to stronger meaning refers to :
            a.  Hyperbole    
            b. Meiosis   
            c. Antiphrasis    
            d. Ellipsis

108. The first edition of Noah Webster’s ‘American Dictionary of the English Language’ was published in :
            a.  1828   
            b. 1855    
            c. 1878     
            d. 1901

109. The process of creating a new lexeme by removing actual or supposed affixes is called :
            a.  Orthography     
            b. Back-formation      
            c. Creole     
            d. Francophile

110. ‘Delight is the chief, if not the only end of Poesy; instruction can be admitted but in the second place; for poesy only instructs as it delights.’ According to whom is this the function of poetry?
            a.  Philip Sydney    
            b. John Dryden     
            c. Joseph Addison      
            d. Dr. Johnson

111. Match the following :

                           i.          Ivan Pavlov                                       -              (a) Taxonomy of Educational Objectives

                          ii.          John Dewey                                      -              (b)classical conditioning

                         iii.          B.S. Bloom                                        -              (c)operant conditioning chamber

                         iv.          B.F. Skinner                                       -              (d) experiential learning

                   a.  (i)-b, (ii)-d, (iii)-a, (iv)-c 

                   b. (i)-c, (ii)-d, (iii)-a, (iv)-b    

                   c. (i)-b, (ii)-a, (iii)-d, (iv)-c

                   d. (i)-d, (ii)-b, (iii)-a, (iv)-c

112. Who among the following identifies the three linguistic communities – the monoglossic, the diglossic and the polyglossic – in the post-colonial world?
            a.  Ngugi wa Thiong’o      
            b. Salman Rushdie  
            c. Bill Ashcroft     
            d. Eric Anchimbe

113. The variety of English used between non-native speakers who do not share a first language is called :
            a.  English for specific purposes       
            b. English for basic purposes
            c.  English as a lingua Franca            
            d. English as a language tool

114. ‘Risk-taking’ is one of the traits of a good :
            a.  language learner       
            b. language teacher
            c.  teacher of grammar rules        
            d. printer of books and authors

115. The Authorized Version of The English Bible was first printed by -------.
            a.  Bonham Norton   
            b. John Bill   
            c. Robert Barker 
            d. William Caxton

116. Match the critical works with the authors :

                      i.     Chinua Achebe                                         -           (a) Is there a Text in this class?

                     ii.     Stanley Fish                                              -           (b) The Mad Woman in the Attic

                    iii.     Elaine Showalter                                       -           (c) Colonialist Criticism

                   iv.     Sandra Gilbert and Susan Gabar              -           (d) Towards a Feminist Poetics

                a.  (i)-b, (ii)-d, (iii)-a, (iv)-c      

                  b. (i)-c, (ii)-a, (iii)-d, (iv)-b   

                  c. (i)-b, (ii)-a, (iii)-d, (iv)-c

                  d. (i)-d, (ii)-b, (iii)-a, (iv)-c

117. Which among the following is true about Direct Method of teaching?

a. Teaching concepts and vocabulary through pantomiming, real-life objects and other visual materials.

b. Teaching grammar by using an inductive approach.

c. Focus on question-answer patterns.

d. All of them

118. Who among the following is a theoretical attacker of Audi-lingual method?
            a.  Bloomfiled   
              b. John Locke     
              c. Noam Chomsky       
              d. Charles Fries

119. Which of the following is not a product of learning?
             a. Attitudes     
              b. Concepts     
              c. Knowledge   
              d. Maturation

120. Verbal guidance is least effective in the learning of :
            a. Aptitudes     
              b. Skills     
              c. Attitudes   
              d. Relationship